Round the given numerical values to two significant digits and substitute into previous equations.
-FA cos17 + FB cos11 = 0
FA sin17 + FB sin11 - 150 = 0
Solve the two equations for the unknown values of FA and FB:
The numerical values in each step are also rounded to two significant digits:
FA = 520 - 0.64 FA
FA = 320 lb FB = 320 lb
Notice the value of FA is 23 lb, or 7.7% higher, than when four significant digits were used. The percentage of error will vary from problem to problem, but when only two significant digits are used, the answer will generally be off by more than 1 percent. Therefore, rounding to only two significant digits should be avoided.
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