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A 15,000 lb training jet is bought to a stop by using an arresting hook. The connecting cable exerts a force F at point C on the plane at an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal and causes the plane to decelerate at 5g's. The horizontal forces exerted by the landing gears are negligible. Determine the normal reaction forces exerted on the landing gear. The line of the hook passes through the center of mass, point C.
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Forces and Accelerates |
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Both the linear and angular accelerations must equal the forces and moments on the object. The moments are summed about the center of mass, C.
The force exerted by the hook has to counter the horizontal force due
to deceleration, 5g. This gives,
ΣFx = max
F cos30 = (15,000/g) (5g)
F = 86,600 lb
The sum of vertical forces gives,
ΣFy = may = 0
-86,600 sin30 + NA + NB - 15,000 = 0
58,300 = NA + NB
The sum of moments
about the center of mass gives,
ΣMC = ICαC
-2NA + 10NB = 0
NA = 5NB
Solving the two equations for NA and NB
NA = 48,590 lb and NB = 9,717 lb
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