THERMODYNAMICS - CASE STUDY
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Introduction
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Problem Description |
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A refrigerator in a kitchen dissipates heat to the kitchen air through the fin coil unit located on the back of the refrigerator. If a heat engine is operating between the fin coil unit and the surrounding air, can it generate power?
What is known:
- The coefficient of performance (COP) of the refrigerator is 3.0.
- The power input to the refrigerator is 1.0 kW.
- The average surface temperature of the fin coil unit is 30
oC.
- The kitchen air temperature is 20oC.
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Question
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How a Refrigerator Works |
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Determine the maximum power generated by the heat engine operating between the the fin coil unit and the kitchen air. |
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Approach
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- Determine the heat dissipated from the the fin coil unit, which is the heat input to the heat engine.
- Assume the heat engine is a Carnot heat engine. Its thermal efficiency is determined by
ηth,rev. = 1 - TL/TH
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