Adding rA and rB |
|
The direction of line AB is defined by the position vector rAB, which can be found from vector addition,
rA + rAB
= rB
rAB
= rB - rA
= (39 - 175)i + (70 - 0)j + (29 - 0)k
= -136i + 70j + 29k
The unit vector in the direction of rAB can be determined by dividing rAB by its magnitude rAB,
rAB = (-1,362 + 702 + 292)0.5 = 155.7 m
uAB = rAB/rAB
= -0.8736i + 0.4496j + 0.1863k |
Force Component to Parallel to uAB |
|
The scalar component of the total force parallel to the direction uAB can be found by using the dot product,
FT|| = FT uAB
= -1,863 (-0.8736) - 437.7 (0.4496) - 83.2 (0.1863)
= 1,415 N
This is just the magnitude of the total force acting in the direction of the cable AB. This can also be represented as a vector by multiplying this scalar component by the unit vector uAB, giving,
FT|| = FT|| uAB
= -1,236i + 636.3j + 263.7k N
The magnitude or FT|| has not changed but is now represented as a vector. |