DYNAMICS - CASE STUDY
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Introduction
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A cargo plane has to drop a relief package to people in
need. How can the pilot determine when to drop the package?
What is known:
- The plane is flying level (vertical velocity = 0) at 600 ft.
- The plane is traveling at 176 ft/s in a straight line toward the drop target.
- The wind resistance on the package can be neglected.
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Question
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Problem Diagram
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When releasing the package, at what angle θ down from the horizontal must the pilot see the target for the package to land on the target?
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Approach
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- Use vectors to analyze curvilinear motion.
- Resolve the vectors for curvilinear motion into rectangular components.
- Integrate the acceleration to find the horizontal distance covered by the package, then use trigonometry to determine the angle θ.
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